How Dentures Have Evolved Over Time

People have been using dentures to replace their missing teeth for quite a long time. In fact, the earliest dentures date back to around 700 BC! This tooth replacement option has evolved quite a bit, and as a result, modern dentures are more lifelike and comfortable than ever. Below is a brief summary of the history of dentures and how they’ve changed.

Early Dentures

The first known dentures were made by the Etruscans of ancient northern Italy. They would take teeth out of the mouths of animals or other humans, then tie them together with gold wires. Since these dentures were not very durable, it is thought that they were used for cosmetic purposes.

Another example of early dentures comes from Japan. There, researchers found a complete set of dentures made out of wood that dated all the way back to the 16th century.

Dentures in the 19th Century

During the 1800s, Europeans started consuming a lot more sugar; consequently, it became more common for people to start losing most of their teeth by the age of 50. Some individuals started using replacement teeth that were taken from soldiers who died in battle; this approach became something of a status symbol among the elite. In certain cases, replacement teeth were also taken from executed criminals, and some were sold by the poor.

The Rise of Modern Dentures

The first porcelain dentures were made in 1774. However, the high cost of porcelain meant that this tooth-replacement option was not accessible to many individuals. It wasn’t until dentures started being made out of more affordable materials (such as acrylic resin in the 20th century) that they started to catch on among people from all walks of life.

Today’s dentures often have bases made out of acrylic, which is known for being both affordable and highly durable. The artificial teeth of the dentures are normally made from either acrylic resin or porcelain. Acrylic resin is the cheaper option, but porcelain tends to be more natural-looking.

Dentures and Dental Implants

Advancements in dentistry have made it possible to attach dentures to sturdy dental implant posts that have been surgically inserted into the jawbone. Combining dentures with dental implants has many advantages; not only does it help ensure that your artificial teeth won’t slip at awkward moments, but it also enhances your chewing power so that you can enjoy a wider range of foods.

Do you think the time may have come for you to replace your missing teeth with dentures? If you speak to your dentist, they can help you figure out the best way for you to reclaim a complete, functional smile.

About the Author

Dr. James T. Gray has been providing high-quality dental care in Arlington for more than three decades. He is a past president of the Arlington Dental Study Club and holds membership with various dental organizations, such as the Fort Worth District Dental Society. He can help his patients replace multiple teeth at once with full and partial dentures. To schedule a consultation with Dr. Gray, visit his website or call (817) 460-4131.